February 14, 2010

Can Florida Parents Charged with Domestic Violence be Awarded Custody or Visitation Rights?

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In the state of Florida, if a parent has been convicted of misdemeanor, first degree or felony domestic abuse charges, the judge may rule that it is not in the child’s best interest to award custody or visitation rights to that parent. The same is true if the parent is in prison for a crime that would warrant terminating parental rights. If a parent is denied parental responsibility by the courts, he or she has the right to ask a judge to consider evidence that might prove that it would not harm the child to allow the parent custody or visitation rights.

If the parent has not been convicted of a domestic violence or child abuse offense, the judge will generally consider evidence of abuse, even if the accusing party has never filed an injunction for protection from domestic violence against them. The judge will use the evidence to determine what type of parental rights the alleged abuser is entitled to.

If an abusive parent is awarded visitation rights, the other party may request that the visits be limited or supervised. It will be up to the judge to decide whether or not the abuser represents a risk to the child or the other parent that warrants supervised or restricted visitation.

If further violence does occur, the other party may still apply for an injunction for protection against domestic violence. Read more about Florida statutes that pertain to child custody at Can a parent who committed violence get custody (parental responsibility) or visitation (time-sharing)?

If you are involved in a child custody battle, please contact our Jacksonville, Florida law firm for legal counsel.

February 9, 2010

Connecticut Couple’s Divorce Far Less Than Amicable; Ex-wife Left Holding the Bills

Depressed.jpgAfter three years of a bitter divorce battle, a Connecticut man, Richard Shenkman, allegedly kidnapped his ex-wife, Nancy Tyler, holding her at gunpoint and burning down their former home. He also allegedly burned down Ms. Tyler’s beach house two years earlier. Mr. Shenkman had been ordered by the divorce court to turn the home over to his ex-wife and to pay her $100,000 for legal fees. He reportedly told police that he kidnapped his wife and burned down the home because he was afraid he was going to be held in contempt of court for not paying the settlement as required.

Ms. Tyler is currently unable to rebuild her beach home, because Shenkman has filed a civil lawsuit claiming that he is entitled to half of the homeowner’s insurance settlement, even though Ms. Tyler was granted the property in the divorce. Her attorneys asked the court to dismiss the lawsuit, which it did, but Shenkman immediately appealed the decision. Ms. Tyler will be unable to collect any money until the matter is settled. In the meantime, Ms. Tyler is required to continue paying the mortgage, taxes and insurance on the now vacant lot.

She has attempted to sell her other property, but since Shenkman had let the homeowner’s policy lapse, she must pay off the mortgage, taxes and insurance before the property can change hands. Even though the couple had paid off the mortgage during their marriage, Ms. Tyler learned during the divorce that her husband had taken an equity line of credit on the home and then stopped paying it. With the principal and fees the balance is now $100,000. Shenkman had also stopped paying the property taxes, meaning that Ms. Tyler owes the town $32,000 in back taxes.

Shenkman has been found in contempt of court and ordered by a judge to pay Ms. Tyler nearly $180,000 for legal and other fees, and will be held in custody until he does so. You can read more about this less than amicable divorce by visiting Shenkman's former wife trying to dig her way out of divorce debt.

If you are considering divorce, please contact our firm for legal counsel.

February 2, 2010

Stacy Peterson Allegedly Told Neighbor that Scott Peterson Would Kill Her

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Drew Peterson is about to stand trial for the murder of his third wife, Kathleen Savio. A hearing to determine whether hearsay evidence will be allowed at trial included testimony from a few associates of Drew Peterson’s fourth wife, Stacy. Drew Peterson is a suspect in Stacy Peterson’s disappearance, but has not been charged with a crime in relation to it.

At the hearing, a neighbor of Drew and Stacy Peterson, Sharon Bychowski, reported that Ms. Peterson had told her that she feared for her life after asking Peterson for a divorce. She reportedly told Ms. Bychowski that “if I disappear, Sharon, it’s not an accident. He killed me.” Ms. Peterson allegedly made the comments less than a week before she disappeared in October of 2007. Ms. Bychowski reports that she urged Ms. Peterson to put her fears in writing, in case anything happened to her, but Ms. Peterson replied, “it doesn’t matter, I’m already dead. He’s going to kill me.”

Peterson has always maintained that Ms. Peterson took $25,000 and ran off to Jamaica with another man. Ms. Peterson has not been heard from since her disappearance and her body has never been found.

Sometimes when a marriage goes bad it can result in violence to one spouse. If you are in an abusive relatioship, please contact our Jacksonville, Florida area law firm for legal counsel.

Find out more about this topic at Peterson's neighbor: Stacy warned Drew would kill her.

January 1, 2010

Stressed Out and Agitated Ivana Trump Gets Kicked Off Plane

Plane.jpgIvana Trump, the sixty year old first ex-wife of Donald Trump, was in the first class section of a plane bound for Palm Beach, Florida, when the stress of her latest divorce pushed her over the edge. After asking to be moved to a different seat, Ms. Trump started screaming at a crying baby, swearing at the child and then berating other children on the flight with profanities. Since the flight had not yet left the ground, the flight crew decided to return to the terminal. She then reportedly started screaming and ran past attendants into the cockpit. The pilot told her to get out, but she sat down in a seat in the cockpit and refused to move.

Security was called to physically remove her from the plane, and she was promised another flight later in order to calm her down. Sources say that the incident was likely sparked by stress from her latest divorce. The former Ms. Trump is divorcing her thirty seven year old Italian husband of twenty months. Find out more about Ivana Trump’s airplane tantrum at Ivana Trump Kicked Off Plane….Divorce Stress?

Divorce can be very stressful. If you are feeling overwhelmed by your divorce, it is important to seek counseling to help you deal with your emotions. For legal help with your divorce, please contact our firm for expert divorce law counsel.

December 17, 2009

Palm Bay, Florida – Man (Christopher Alan Lynch) Holds Estranged Family Hostage

PoliceCar.jpgChristopher Alan Lynch of Palm Bay Florida, was reportedly angry about learning that his estranged wife had found a new boyfriend, and responded by holding the woman and their two children, aged eleven and fourteen, hostage at gunpoint. Police were alerted to the incident by a 911 call from the woman’s new boyfriend. The Palm Bay SWAT team was called out to the house.

The wife managed to escape around midnight and the children escaped sometime later; Lynch was apparently falling asleep intermittently. He surrendered to police in the early morning hours. He appeared to be under the influence of alcohol or narcotics, and was taken to the hospital. He has been charged with false imprisonment, child abuse, aggravated assault with a firearm and battery by strangulation. Police reported that they had been called to the house about domestic violence when the couple was still living together but that the wife had not pressed charges.

Even though this couple was not together any longer, people can become very irrational when they are hurt or angry, especially if they are using drugs or alcohol. It happens all too often that a former husband or boyfriend becomes violent when he learns that his former partner has moved on without him. If you are the victim of domestic abuse, you should seek help immediately, and then contact our firm for expert legal counsel.

Read all the details of this terrifying standoff at Father's arrest ends standoff in Palm Bay.

November 24, 2009

Ex-wife (Mildred Muhammad) of Infamous DC Sniper (John Allan Muhammad) Speaks Out About Her Fear and Guilt

Ammo.jpgMildred Muhammad, ex-wife of DC Sniper John Allan Muhammad, gave an interview to Larry King the night before her husband was to be executed for his crimes at a Virginia state prison. Muhammad left 10 dead in a shooting spree that his ex-wife believes was destined to end with her as its final victim.

Ms. Muhammad said she felt very guilty about the victims of her ex-husband’s rampage, which left millions of DC residents fearful of going out in public. She claims that she had done “everything I knew how to do” to bring Mohammad’s violent and abusive nature to the attention of authorities, but it wasn’t enough. And she feels ashamed for not realizing that his violent behavior would extend beyond her, to affect other people.

Ms. Muhammad had divorced her husband because of his allegedly abusive behavior towards her. Authorities maintain that Muhammad started killing random strangers as a cover up, with the ultimate goal of shooting his wife the same way, so that he could take custody of their three children. Muhammad has always claimed that he is innocent of the charges.

Ms. Muhammad has worked through her guilty feelings and is concentrating on caring for her three children during this emotional time. Muhammad’s first wife, Carol Williams, was also interviewed by King, and said she planned to visit Muhammad in prison with their son before the execution. You can read more about the interviews at Ex-wife of infamous 'D.C. Sniper' felt guilty about shootings.

Domestic violence is very dangerous behavior, and it this case is a tragic example of how far it can go if left unchecked. People who are in reasonable fear of being in imminent danger of domestic violence should take very action to protect themselves, including calling the police and taking out an injunction.

If you are a victim of domestic abuse, please contact our firm to explore your legal options.

November 13, 2009

Man (David Swain) Found Guilty of Murdering Wife (Shelley Tyre) while SCUBA diving

Gavel.jpgDavid Swain of Jamestown, Rhode Island, nearly got away with murdering his wife, Shelley Tyre, during a scuba diving trip to the British Virgin Islands ten years ago. Prosecutors called it a “near perfect” murder, but this month a jury has convicted him of murder – and he may spend the rest of his life in a Caribbean prison.

Even though Ms. Tyre was an experienced diver, police had written her death off as a tragic drowning accident. But Tyre’s parents were convinced that Swain had killed their daughter, and they filed a civil suit against Swain in Rhode Island. In 2006 the state of Rhode Island found that Swain was responsible for his wife’s death and awarded the Tyres $3.5 Million; that judgment convinced the British Virgin Islands to charge Swain with murder. During the trial, the prosecution claimed that Swain had found a new girlfriend, and killed his wife for her inheritance of $630,000. The jury convicted Swain unanimously. Swain’s attorney plans to appeal.

It is unfortunate that time after time, men choose to kill their wives to pursue an affair or another romance instead of just divorcing the wife. They always get caught. No matter what the circumstances, people should consider getting a divorce and dividing the assets; violence is never the answer. Even a lengthy divorce is better than going to prison. You can find out more details about this case at US man convicted of scuba death of wife in BVI.

If you are having trouble in your relationship, and would like to find out more about the option of divorce, please contact our firm for expert legal counsel.

November 12, 2009

Should Morbidly Obese Children Be Taken From Their Parents?

Weight.jpgRecently, a married Scottish couple lost custody of two of their children after failing to comply with Scottish social services’ warnings to reduce the children’s weight. A woman in South Carolina has also lost custody of her son and is facing criminal child neglect charges after the child’s doctor reported concerns about his weight to social services. There have been several other similar cases in the US and Canada. The public may not have heard about the growing number of cases because of child privacy laws.

Many states are now considering the obesity of the children post divorce in modification actions. A modification is a change to any final divorce judgment and is based on a substantial change in circumstances of either party since the entry of the final judgment. If the final judgment grants custody to the wife and two years later the kids are 300 pounds, the courts COULD change the custody to the father if the court finds that it is in the best interests of the children to change the custody and if the courts find that the weight of the children is now a substantial change in circumstance. Now, obesity of the children could be one of the considerations in a change of custody issue and is an interesting legal argument to keep an eye on.

If you are engaged in a child custody battle, please contact our firm for expert, compassionate legal counsel.

Find out more on the issue of childhood obesity at Should Parents of Obese Kids Lose Custody?

November 9, 2009

Sparks, Nevada - Man (Eric Cross) Mistakenly Plunges Car through Wrong House After Breakup

DrunkDriving.jpg A Nevada couple recently woke up with a car on top of them in their own bedroom. After an hour of being pinned down to the bed with motor fluid raining into their faces, the two college students, Kristin Palmer and Trent Wood, were rescued by emergency workers. They suffered remarkably minor injuries. The man driving the car, Eric Cross, allegedly slammed into the house not only because he was drunk but also because he thought the house was that of his ex-girlfriend and her new boyfriend. Cross has been charged with battery with a deadly weapon, possession of a stolen vehicle, driving without a license, and careless driving. According to the Washoe County Sheriff’s office, Cross was also drunk at the time of the accident.

The end of a relationship is a difficult time, and people often let their emotions and pain get the best of them during the dissolution process and do things to harm their own case, especially when child custody is involved.

If you are having marital or criminal problems, and would like to find out about your options, please contact our firm for expert, compassionate legal counsel.

Find out more about this horrific accident and the couple’s ordeal at Couple alive after car pins them to bed for almost an hour.

October 28, 2009

The Florida Divorce Surrounding the Haleigh Cummings Case: Husband & Wife Privilege Cont'd

Written By: Lenorae C. Atter
Family Law Attorney, Wood, Atter & Wolf, P.A.

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In February Haleigh Cummings disappeared. A short time later, the last person to see her, Misty Croslin Cummings married Haleigh's father, Ronald Cummings, which caused people to speculate whether the marriage was due to the Husband-Wife Privilege in Florida, which allows for couples to claim conversations as confidential in Florida.
However, the problem with such speculation in this case is that Haleigh is the child of Ronald, and the Privilege only extends to matters not involving a child of one of the spouses. Since Haleigh is the Child of Ronald, regardless of marriage/divorce, Ronald nor Misty could claim the privilege.
The fact they are divorcing would not be the determining factor in claim of the privilege because public policy mandates that spouses should be able to talk openly and honestly during the marriage without worry for whether the marriage will last forever. That's a good thing, since divorce, especially in Jacksonville, Florida, is still on the rise.

October 16, 2009

The Florida Divorce Surrounding the Haleigh Cummings Case

Written By: Lenorae C. Atter
Family Law Attorney, Wood, Atter & Wolf, P.A.

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In Putnam County, Florida Haleigh Cummings went to bed on February 10, 2009 and has not been seen since. The last person to see Haleigh is Misty Croslin Cummings, who was babysitting the night of the disappearance and soon thereafter married Haleigh's father. Now, the couple is divorcing and blaming the stress of Haleigh's disappearance as the reason. However, most people remain skeptical at this idea.
In Florida, there is a Husband-Wife privilege that gives spouses the ability to claim the privilege in court when their confidential conversations are questioned. This is a privilege because there is a strong public policy that spouses should be able to speak openly and honestly with one another. There was speculation that this privilege led to the marriage of Misty and Ronald Cummings after Haleigh's disappearance. Now that they are divorcing many are wondering if it means Ronald knows more about Misty Cummings's involvement in the disappearance of her stepdaughter. However, the privilege attaches even after the marriage has ended.
More on this issue tomorrow regarding the Husband-Wife privilege in cases involving crimes against children of either spouse.

August 31, 2009

Florida Romeo & Juliet Law: Is Parental Consent a Defense?

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Written by: Lenorae C. Atter, Family Law Attorney - Jacksonville
latter@woodatter.com

A recent comment posted to the Romeo and Juliet Law blog posed a question regarding parental consent and whether a parent's consent helps to avoid the Romeo and Juliet legal process.
For those of you who do not know, Florida Romeo and Juliet Law is a law that makes it possible for an individual who has been convicted of having sex with a minor, when the sexual relations were consensual, to get their name off the Florida sex offender list. There are multiple provisions, which I have discussed in prior blogs as well.
To go to the question of whether a written consent of parents avoids the Romeo & Juliet process, the answer is, it depends. Typically these actions are brought because the parents of a minor discover that the minor is having consensual sexual intercourse with an older individual and they (the parents) decide to bring charges. That is normally what initiates the conviction process to begin with. Now, when you petition the court for removal from the sex offender list, and the parents are now okay with the situation, then it would not hurt to have their consent.
However, as I told the individual that sent me the question, if charges were brought by an uninterested person (not the parents or the minor), then having the parents on your side may help to avoid the conviction. In law, there are no guarantees. If you or someone you know if affected by these laws, then it is best to contact an attorney.

August 12, 2009

Parental Alienation Syndrome in Child Custody Cases

Written by Whitney R. Lonker, Wood, Atter & Wolf, P.A.
wlonker@woodatter.com

More courts throughout the country including Florida are recognizing a condition called Parental Alienation Syndrome or PAS. PAS in Florida is most recognized in contested child custody cases. PAS occurs when one parent pits the child or children against the other parent in a child custody dispute and indocrinates the child with disparaging remarks about the other parent in an attempt to wreak damage to the parent/child relationship and to taint the child's view of the other parent. In some cases where PAS has been alleged, the courts have transferred custody to the parent who is being alienated in order to preserve the relationship. In some jurisdictions, PAS is charged as a criminal offense. In Florida and most other jurisdictions, the courts use the best interests of the child standard and most often, alienating one parent from the child is not in the child's best interests. For more information about this issue and other issues involving divorce, child custody, child support, or family and criminal law issues, please contact our firm for expert advice.

August 7, 2009

Florida Newly Wed Murder Plot and Family Law

Written By: Lenorae C. Atter, Family Law Attorney
latter@woodatter.com
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Recently married, Dalia Dippolito, was arrested for attempted the solicitation to commit first degree murder against her husband. The Boynton Beach case has sparked national attention, since her arrest on Wednesday, August 5. On Thursday, Dippolito was released on bond and placed on house arrest, in the home of her mother.
Many are asking why a newlywed would plot to kill as oppose to divorce. The question then becomes whether she married to kill in the first place. In a Florida divorce, a short-term marriage does not typically provide for alimony and division of assets are only those accumulated during the marriage. If most of the wealth was established prior to the marriage, Dippolito would not get much out of a divorce. As a widow, however, she would have gotten her share as determined by will, life insurance policies, etc. That could have been the motive behind the plot to kill.
Dalia Dippolito allegedly paid a hit man (turned out to be an undercover officer) $1,200 for a handgun and $3,000 to kill her husband. The Boynton Beach police went along and even staged a crime scene at the home while the wife, Dippolito, was at the gym. It was not until she was taken to the police station that Dalia Dippolito was informed that her husband is alive and was sitting in the adjacent room.

July 29, 2009

Child Neglect Can Lead To Death in Florida: Tips On How To Prevent It!

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Written by Whitney R. Lonker, Wood, Atter & Wolf, P.A.
wlonker@woodatter.com

In Florida, it's hot! Unfortunately, each summer in Florida, we see not just one but numerous news stories about children dying after being left in a hot car. I know these stories make the news almost weekly in Jacksonville, Florida. Many accidents happen as stress levels rise. If people are going through a divorce or the loss of employment, foreclosure, or leading busy lives or experiencing a change in routine, the chances of leaving a child in his or her carseat accidentally is enhanced. The Florida summers can be brutal and the ramifications of child neglect on an individual is more than brutal...it's devastating. These types of accidents inevitably lead to arrest, divorce, incarceration but the saddest consequence is death. Experts have provided advice on ways to prevent this deadly, devastating accident from happening which include:
1. Putting your purse, briefcase or work ID badge in the back of the car beside of the babyseat;

2. Keeping a stuffed animal in the front seat of your car as a reminder that the child is in the backseat;

3. Instructing your child's school or daycare center to alert you if your child does not arrive at his/her regularly scheduled arrival time;

4. Taping a reminder note to the steering wheel of your vehicle;

5. Installing an alarm device to the car seat that will alarm after you are a certain number of feet away from the vehicle.

If you have been charged with child neglect or have had that allegation raised against you by a spouse in Florida, please call our firm for the help you need.

July 24, 2009

When Divorce Turns Criminal in Florida

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Written by Whitney R. Lonker, Wood, Atter & Wolf, P.A.
wlonker@woodatter.com

I practice both family law and criminal law at Wood, Atter, & Wolf, in Jacksonville, Florida. In my experience, many times these two areas of law cross one another as either criminal activity causes a divorce or a divorce may cause criminal activity. In either of these situations you need an attorney who is well versed in both areas of legal practice so that you can be given the best representation possible. If a domestic violence situation is causing a divorce and there are criminal implications for the offending party, it is important to hire a practitioner who understands both areas of the law. If drugs have caused a divorce then you need a practitioner who has experience in defending the offending party and who has experience in dealing with substance abuse issues and the collateral damage that comes with a family who has been plagued by substance abuse issues. If a divorce has caused criminal activity such as child abduction or kidnapping, your divorce attorney should have experience in the criminal courtroom as well to best represent the issue in the dissolution.
At Wood, Atter & Wolf, I represent family law clients in divorce, child custody, child support, alimony, adoptions, property distribution and all types of cases but I also have vast experience in the criminal courtroom defending clients accused of misdemeanors from domestic battery to drug charges to felony charges such as kidnapping, armed burglary, armed robbery and sexual crimes. Please call our firm for the help you need and for expert advice.

July 22, 2009

Parental Kidnapping: What To Do To Recover Your Child in Florida!

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Written by Whitney R. Lonker, Wood, Atter & Wolf, P.A.
wlonker@woodatter.com

Just about the worst thing that can happen to a parent is to have their child abducted. In the course of a divorce case with custody or time-sharing that is at issue, unfortunately, child abduction by a parent can be a real threat and a real reality. There are approximately 200 cases of parental child snatching every year. Sometimes these parents leave the home state of the child or remove the child from the United States altogether. Florida, like most states, has adopted the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (UCCJEA) which rules that initial child custody determinations should be made by the child's home state. A child's home state is the state in which a child has lived with a parent or guardian for at least six (6) months.

Continue reading "Parental Kidnapping: What To Do To Recover Your Child in Florida!" »

March 27, 2009

Florida's Romeo & Juliet Law Pt 2: Florida Sex Offender Registry

love.jpgIn Florida until the inception of the Romeo and Juliet Law, statutory rape convictions, meaning sex with a minor, has created more than one victim. In Florida a minor cannot consent to having sex if she or he is 16 or under. What has occurred is that parents get upset that their child has engaged in sexaul intercourse with thier boyfriend or girlfriend that is a senior in high school and just turned 18, so the parent will bring charges. Until the Florida law changed in 2007, these individuals in their late teens early 20s were punished with more than probation, but a life sentence as a "sex offender".
In today's economic crisis with jobs being highly sought after, these individuals are struggling to keep their heads above water simply for choosing to be in a relationship with someone. The Florida Romeo & Juliet Law, which passed in 2007 is designed to protect individuals from the sex offender list when they engage in consensual sex with a minor no more than 4 years younger than the accused and the accused has no other sex crimes on his/her record.
This law does not make it legal to have sexual relations with minors, but merely stops the accused from being held out as a sex offender in society.

March 23, 2009

Florida vs. Common Sense: Florida Criminal Law

table.jpgAs a Jacksonville, Florida Family and Criminal attorney, I get to see Florida law from a different angle and I have noticed, when it comes to Florida criminal law, common sense seems to have left the building. At least thats the way it appears sitting from my defense table. Defendants are often misinformed that the State is going to see them as a person instead of as a case number and that mitigating factors that make each case different are going to be considered. Not true.
Look at Genarlow Wilson from Georgia.
Genarlow Wilson was convicted by a Georgia jury of aggravated child molestation for receiving oral sex from a consenting 15-year-old at a New Year’s Eve party. For this action, he was convicted and sentenced to a mandatory state prison term of ten years.

Continue reading "Florida vs. Common Sense: Florida Criminal Law" »

March 13, 2009

Florida Divorce: Why Custody Plan Evaluations Are Important

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First, the Florida legislature changed child custody to "primary timesharing parent" in October, 2008. However, since most of us are familiar with child custody and custody issues, this article will still address the issue as the historic term, "custody."
In dealing in Florida Family Law, paternity cases and divorces with children, custody issues often arise and the Custody Evaluation is the single most important factor. In Jacksonville, Florida, many judges are relying completely on custody evaluations to determine who should get the majority of the time with the kids. Some Judges only read the conclusions of the custody evaluation to make their decision.
The evaluation is conducted by a professional, (usually someone with a psychology and law background) who will interview the parents, speak with witnesses, talk to the kids, look at school records, etc. Then the evaluator writes a recommendation which is usually quite lengthy if done correctly.
So how do you present well in the custody evaluation? Extend a mental olive branch to the other party. During your interview with the evaluator, do not destroy the other parent with disparaging remarks. Describe the parts of parenting that the other parent does well and be honest in your comments about the children's relationship with their other parent. Then share the things that do concern you because even though the other parent is an overall good parent, tell the evaluator why the children are better off having more time with you.
If there are serious "concerns" such as child abuse, molestation, or similar behaviors, then you MUST disclose those to the evaluator. These concerns should be addressed in a professional manner with the evaluator, by giving examples or reasons for the beliefs. While those issues are difficult to remove yourself from emotionally, try to keep calm when discussing them so the evaluator has all of the pertinent facts and information to further his/her investigation.
Throughout the process, it is important to remain as calm and beievably positive as possible. You do not want to come across as "Donna Reed" when really you're just a working, single mom trying to make ends meet. That goes for you single dad's too, don't try to be Mr. Cleaver, be yourself, but also be the better part of yourself.

February 27, 2009

Florida's Romeo & Juliet Law: Florida Teens and Intercourse

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An attorney in our Jacksonville, Florida law firm was the first attorney to get an individual's name removed from the Florida Sex Offender List based on the 2007 Romeo and Juliet Law. In Florida, criminal convictions of 17 to 18 year olds placed the tee on the Sex Offender List for having intercourse with their younger boyfriend or girlfriend. Prior to Florida adopting the Romeo & Juliet law, the law failed to distinguish between consenting teenagers and molestation of an adult with a child.
If an 18 year old, senior in high school dated a 16 year old, junior, and participated in consensual sex with that partner, the law deemed the 18 year old a sex offender or predator. Usually, the mother and/or father of the younger participant disapproved of the relationship and filed charges against the 18 year old. Upon the 18 year old's admittance of intercourse, the teen would be convicted and required to register as a sex offender for the remainder of his/her life and face the day-to-tay difficulties of any other sex offender.
In July 2007, the Florida legislature passed Florida Statute 943.04354, the Romeo and Juliet Law. Persons may qualify to petition for removal from the sex offender registry if prior to the enactment of this law, teenagers were convicted of a violation of a Sexual Battery under Florida Statute 794.011 or convicted as a Lewd and Lascivious person less than 16 years of age, under Florida Statute 800.04 . Under both of these laws, the teen was required to register as a sexual offender SOLELY on the basis of a conviction for one of those offenses. A harsh punishment for someone less than 4 years older than the "victim" that was their boyfriend or girlfriend at the time.
Many laws are not retroactive, meaning they do not change what has been done in the past, however, the Romeo and Juliet Law can sometimes be used to remove individals that were victims of the old law, from the Sex Offender list . Contacting a Florida lawyer is the first step to detemrining whether you or someone you know qualifies for name restoration.

February 16, 2009

Jacksonville's "High" on Marijuana Drug Arrests

351760_old_ball_and_chain_series_1.jpgIn Jacksonville, Florida, police are losing the "war" on drugs. According to the FBI, in 2007, almost 2 million people were arrested on drug charges. Marijuana was the cause of almost 1 million of those arrests. Of those nearly 1 million arrested for marijuana related offenses, 89% were arrested for mere possession of marijuana.

Marijuana charges can result in drivers license revocation, job loss, professional licensing revocations, governmental aid revocations and more. Additionally, an arrest requires a defense in court. In the United States, the government has spent billions on the war on drugs which has created the additional expense of prosecuting all of the increased arrests. According to the FBI, 20% of the inmates in State prisons are there for drug related offenses. In 2008, Jacksonville has seen a dramatic increase in drug related arrests due to the increase of law enforcement in high drug areas. The drugs business is a big business for all involved including the government. In 2008, First Coast News 12 reported that a local man entered a McDonald's and attempted to pay for his meal with marijuana! The McDonald's employee called 911 and the man was arrested and in need of a good defense.